Chapter 3: Surat Aal-'Imran (The House 'Imran), verse 14-17


                                                                                                     

Translation:

Men are tempted by the lure of women and offspring, of hoarded treasures of gold and silver, of splendid horses, cattle, and plantations. These are the enjoyments of this life, but far better is the return to God. Say: 'Shall I tell you of better things than these, with which the righteous shall be rewarded by their Lord? Gardens watered by running streams, where they shall dwell for ever: spouses of perfect chastity: and grace from God.' God is watching His servants, those who say: 'Lord, we believe in You: forgive us our sins and keep us from the torment of the Fire'; who are steadfast, sincere, obedient, and charitable; and who implore forgiveness at break of day. (14 - 17)

Commentary:

This world is a place of trial. That is what accounts for the apparent attraction in worldly things. Now God wants to see who are those to get lost in the attractions of this world and how are those who rise above to make the unseen things of the Next world as then center of attention. Man finds satisfaction/gratification in things of this world. He sees that the worldly acquisitions led him an honorable place in society. By possessing material resources he can have all he wants in life. This gives him the impression that it is these things which matter/are of consequence. All his interests and activities center around his family, wealth and property. This presents the greatest obstacle to advancing towards the demands of the next life. The feeling of importance to worldly things makes him oblivious of the things/matters pertaining to the next life. He is so engrossed in building the future of his children in this world that he no longer remembers the fact that there is any ‘future’ beyond this present life of which he should give thought to. Providing all comforts to his home in this world becomes so dear to him that it never occurs to him that there is any other home save this, for which he should pay heed. Making money/accumulating riches and possessing property in this world seem so valuable to him that he fails to think that there is any ‘wealth’ save this to acquire which he should devote his life. However all these things (of this world) are only the glitters of this present life. They will not be of any use to the next eternal life.

One who makes the permanent life of Hereafter on the center of his attention, in his eyes all the glitters of this world will appear meaningless. He will be filled with the conviction that the matter of the next world is entirely in the hand of God. As a result he will fear God most and will be desirous of the next life more than anything. He will not follow his desires, rather he will determine his course of action in view of the court of God. There will be no difference between his words and actions. His wealth will no longer remain his but will be devoted to the cause of God. Whatever difficulties he faces in the path of God he will stick to with all steadfastness because he will have the conviction that no one can give succor to him if he leaves God. His heart will be filled with God’s remembrance, he will start calling Him spontaneously. God will be his companion in his solitude. In the presence of God’s greatness and perfection, his own being will appear completely insignificant. He will have no words to utter but—‘O my God, forgive me.’

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